ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES OF FUNCTIONING OF THE INFRASTRUCTURE OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF UKRAINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2020.7-8.19Keywords:
Key words, agricultural sector, investment activity, infrastructure, agro-investment park, investment.Abstract
Koziar N.O. ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES OF FUNCTIONING OF THE INFRASTRUCTURE OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF UKRAINE
Purpose. The aim of the article is the development of practical recommendations for the development of infrastructure for investment activities in the agricultural sector of Ukraine.
Methodology of research. The methodological and theoretical basis of the study is a dialectical method of cognition and a systematic approach to the study of the fundamental provisions of economics in relation to the implementation of investment activities in the agricultural sector of Ukraine. A set of special methods of economic research is used in the research process. The conclusions of the research are formulated with the help of abstract and logical method. The method of theoretical generalization is used in the critical analysis of research results of domestic scientists on the substantiation of the development of infrastructure in the agricultural sector of Ukraine.
Findings. It has been proved that an important tool for intensifying the investment activity of agricultural producers at the level of the country and individual regions is the creation of investment infrastructure, as well as a favourable macro-environment. The main elements of the investment infrastructure should be organizations that provide information, technical and technological, research, personnel, consulting, financial support, as well as logistics services. Tools for regulating investment processes should be aimed at regulating inter-budgetary relations, coordinating the interests of participants in investment activities, placement of projects, providing investors with preferences, organizing their implementation.
Originality. The expediency of creating a system of institutional structures focused on increasing the investment attractiveness and service of agricultural producers directly is substantiated in order to intensify investment processes in agricultural enterprises. It is proved that at the regional level it is advisable to create an agricultural investment park on the basis of agricultural higher education institutions and research institutes of agro-industrial production of NAAS of Ukraine, the main purpose of which will be a set of measures to meet the needs of agricultural enterprises in investment services.
Practical value. The proposed measures for the formation of institutions for infrastructure support of the investment process in the agricultural sector of Ukraine, in particular the creation of agro-investment parks, can be implemented at the regional level (Vynnytsia region). According to the results of the activities of similar institutions in the Kyiv region, there is activity among small and medium-sized farms in the corporate sector to obtain services for investing funds in expanding their production and economic activities.
Key words: agricultural sector, investment activity, infrastructure, agro-investment park, investment.
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