ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOBACCO INDUSTRY IN PERSONAL PEASANT FARMS

Authors

  • Hanna Bialkovska cand.sc.(econ.), head of science and technology department of tobacco, Ternopil State Agricultural Experimental Station of Institute of Agriculture of Carpathion Region of NAAS
  • Volodymyr Pashchenko research officer of science and technology department of tobacco, Ternopil State Agricultural Experimental Station of Institute of Agriculture of Carpathion Region of NAAS
  • Аnatolii Yurechko research officer of science and technology department of tobacco, Ternopil State Agricultural Experimental Station of Institute of Agriculture of Carpathion Region of NAAS
  • Halyna Vozniak research assistant of science and technology department of tobacco, Ternopil State Agricultural Experimental Station of Institute of Agriculture of Carpathion Region of NAAS

Keywords:

personal peasant farms, tobacco, sort, crop capacity, gross collection, crop rotation, elite and reproductive seeds.

Abstract

Bialkovska H.D., Pashchenko V.I., Yurechko А.А., Vozniak H.M. ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOBACCO INDUSTRY IN PERSONAL PEASANT FARMS

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to study the existing problems and prospects for the development of tobacco in private peasant farms, to substantiate the economic and technological principles of growing tobacco varieties of Ukrainian selection with high yield and good quality of raw materials.

Methodology of research. The following methods were used in the work: bibliographic and the method of theoretical analysis of scientific literary sources – during the study and analysis of modern scientific works of scientists regarding the problems of the development of personal peasant farms in Ukraine, that function in crop production; statistical, analysis and synthesis – during the study of the dynamics and structure of tobacco production by categories of farms; tabular – during the study of the dynamics of production, yield of tobacco; sociometric (questionnaire survey and sample survey of owners of households engaged in tobacco cultivation.

Findings. The current state and trends in the development of tobacco in private peasant farms were analysed, the main factors for increasing the efficiency of tobacco production were determined, and the structure of cultivated areas was developed. Necessary measures are proposed to ensure the improvement of the quality characteristics of tobacco products in personal peasant farms of the population.

Originality. The substantiation of the economic and technological principles of growing tobacco varieties of Ukrainian selection, which have high yields and good quality of raw materials in private households, has been further developed. A questionnaire was developed for surveying the owners of personal peasant farms engaged in tobacco cultivation.

Practical value. The scope of application is personal peasant farms engaged in tobacco cultivation.

Key words: personal peasant farms; tobacco; sort; crop capacity; gross collection; crop rotation; elite and reproductive seeds.

References

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Published

2025-04-15

Issue

No. 1 (2025): INNOVATIVE ECONOMY

Section

The economic policy of regional development and local government

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How to Cite

“ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOBACCO INDUSTRY IN PERSONAL PEASANT FARMS”. INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, no. 1, Apr. 2025, pp. 12-20, https://inneco.org/index.php/innecoen/article/view/1427.