ACCENTS OF WORK OF ADVISORY SERVICES IN THE CONDITIONS OF LABOUR MARKET TRANSFORMATION
Abstract
Bakun Yu.O., Ksenofontov M.M. ACCENTS OF WORK OF ADVISORY SERVICES IN THE CONDITIONS OF LABOUR MARKET TRANSFORMATION
Purpose. The aim of the article is determining the emphasis of the work of the advisory services in the transformation of the labour market.
Methodology of research. The methodical basis of the research consists of methods of comparison, economic analysis and generalization. Using the method of comparison, the assessment of individual mechanisms and characteristics of labour market regulation and the use of advisory support with that was carried out. The method of economic analysis was used to determine the characteristics of structural changes in the labour market of Ukraine between types of economic activity over the years. Based on the generalization method, the four most typical models of labour market regulation and their respective advisory support have been presented.
Findings. The role of the labour market in ensuring the economic development of the state is defined. The role can be generalized as a set of economic relations in balancing supply and demand for labour, which results is in the exchange of labour for wages.
The main trends in the structural change in the types of economic activities in the labour market in Ukraine during 2012-2020 were established. Wherein, among the main results, we can note the absolute and relative reduction of the total employed population and for each type of economic activity.
The four most typical models of labour market regulation in the world have been described: German (Western European), Swedish (Scandinavian), Japanese and American (Anglo-Saxon) and the emphasis of the advisory services on the selected models of labour market transformation have been determined.
Originality. The substantive characteristics of four selected models of labour market regulation and their inherent mechanisms of advisory support have been presented: German (Western European), Swedish (Scandinavian), Japanese and American (Anglo-Saxon). This, in contrast to the existing one, allows of their differentiated use in the process of preparing more grounded management decisions to solve this problem.
Practical value. The results of the study can be used in the process of preparation of strategic and program documents on advisory support for employment and labour market regulation. The effect of their implementation can be assessed by indicators of output and income based on a particular territorial entity.
Key words: labour market, models of labour market regulation, advisory support of labour market regulation, market transformation, social efficiency.
Keywords
Full Text:
References
Bazyleva, M.N. “Features of the functioning of the labour market in Japan”, available at: http://edoc.bseu.by:8080/bitstream/edoc/5580/2/Bazyleva%20M.%20Osobennosti%20funkts.%20rynka% 20truda%20v%20Yaponii.pdf. (access date April 14, 2021).
Hryhoriev, S.M. (2011), “Basic principles and principles of regulatory influence on the mechanisms of formation and functioning of the agricultural advisory system”, Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Vinnytskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Seriia: Silskohospodarski nauky, no. 12(52), pp. 48-51.
“Employed population by type of economic activity in 2012-2020”, available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2014/rp/zn_ed/zn_ed_u/zn_ed_2013_u.htm (access date April 14, 2021).
Kropyvko, M.F., Ksenofontov, M.M. and Khmil, N.V. (2015), “Directions for improving of state governance of the agricultural sector in terms of decentralization of power and deregulation of economic activity”, Ekonomika APK, no 3, pp. 5-14.
Meloyan, V.G. and Savina, Yu.V., “Foreign experience in the formation of a labor market regulation mechanism”, available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zarubezhnyy-opyt-formirovaniya-mehanizma-regulirovaniya-rynka-truda. (access date April 05, 2021).
Nikolayeva, M.V. “Alternative resources of the Japanese labour market”, available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/alternativnye-resursy-rynka-truda-yaponii. (access date April 14, 2021).
Rassadina, I.I. (2006), “Features of the US labor market”, Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta, iss. 8, no. 4, pp. 101-121.
Sava, A., Sydoruk, B. and Voloshyn, R. (2020), “Improvement of rural territories development according to the results of economic and mathematical modeling”, Institut buhgalterskogo oblIku, kontrol ta analIz v umovah globalIzatsiyi, iss. 3-4, pp. 86-100.
Kalna-Dubiniuk, T.P., Kudinova, I.P., Rybak, L.Kh. and Korinets, R.Ya. (2009), Silskohospodarska doradcha diialnist [Agricultural advisory activities], tutorial for distance learning, NUBiP, Kyiv, Ukraine, 320 p.
Sydoruk, B.O. and Dovhan, O.M. (2016 ), “Features of the assessment of the use of natural resource potential of the agrosphere at the regional level”, Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Podilskoho derzhavnoho ahrarno-tekhnichnoho universytetu. Ekonomichni nauky, iss. 24, part 3, pp. 201-210.
“Evolution of the Swedish model”, available at: https://mirec.mgimo.ru/2007-01/evolyuciya-shvedskoj-modeli. (access date April 24, 2021).
Eklund, K. (1991), Effektivnaia ekonomika – shvedskaia model [Efficient Economy - Swedish Model], Ekonomika, Moscow, Russia, 349 p.
Metcalf, D. (2018), United Kingdom Labour Market Enforcement Strategy 2018/19, available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/705503/labour-market-enforcement-strategy-2018-2019-full-report.pdf. (access date April 14, 2021).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2021.3-4.15
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
INNOVATIVE ECONOMY 2006 - 2024