NEW ELEMENTS OF TECHNOLOGY FOR THE GROWING AND PROTECTION OF TOBACCO FROM HARMFUL ORGANISMS AND ITS ECONOMIC SUBSTANTIATION
Abstract
Bialkovska H.D., Pashchenko V.I. NEW ELEMENTS OF TECHNOLOGY FOR THE GROWING AND PROTECTION OF TOBACCO FROM HARMFUL ORGANISMS AND ITS ECONOMIC SUBSTANTIATION
Purpose. The aim of the article is to study the influence of ecologically safe pesticides on a height and development of plants of tobacco and realization of economic evaluation of his results.
Methodology of research. Scientific methods are used in the process of the study: bibliographic (study and working of scientific works that touch technology of growing of tobacco); agronomical - for the study of norms of bringing of experimental preparations; economic method – at treatment of results of scientific researches for 2016-2018 years; method of comparative analysis – for the estimation of economic efficiency of different technologies of growing of tobacco.
Findings. The new elements of technology of growing and defence of tobacco are reasonable from illnesses and wreckers and she is conducted complete economic evaluation. Recommendations are worked out with the use of growth factor Pennant and to insecticide Commander as effective preparations of increase of the productivity and quality of tobacco raw material of new variety of tobacco of the Ukrainian selection Berley 46 in the agro-climatic conditions of Prydnistrovia of Ukraine. Their application considerably promotes the level of profitability of process of growing of tobacco raw material due to the increase of firmness of plants to the unfavourable factors of environment and assists the increase of competitiveness of tobacco industry of our state in the world market.
Originality. In the process of research next results that have a scientific novelty are got: the new elements of technology of growing and defence of tobacco are worked out from illnesses and wreckers with the use of new environmentally sound preparations – growth factor Pennant and to insecticide knight Commander on the tobacco areas of sort Berley 46 in the Prydnistrovia’s region of Ukraine. The indexes of economic efficiency of new elements of technology are reasonable.
Practical value. An application domain is agricultural enterprises of Prydnistrovia of Ukraine of all legal forms that engage in growing of tobacco.
Key words: tobacco; varieties; technology; immunity; diseases; pests; growth promoters; insecticides; cost; price; profit; profitability level; economic efficiency.
Keywords
Full Text:
References
Bіalkovska, H.D., Paschenko, V.I. and Havriliuk, O.S. (2014), “Innovative saving technology of grooving of tobacco of sorts of Ukrainian selection and it economic ground”, Innovative economy, no. 3 (52), pp. 142–149.
Shpek, M.P., Kossak, G.M. and Lupak, O.M. (2016), “The influence of growth biostimulants on the productivity of Matricaria recutita L. in the conditions of Precarpathians”, Likarski roslyny: tradytsii ta perspektyvy doslidzhen : materialy III Mizhnarod. nauk. konf., prysviachenii 100-richchiu Dosl. stantsii likar. roslyn [Medical plants: traditions and prospects of researches: Proceedings of ІІІ Intern. sciences. conf., sanctified to the 100 year of Experim. the stations are a medical plants], ESMP ІAE NAAS, LTD “DIA”, Kyiv, Ukraine, pp. 147-150.
Bialkovska, H.D. and Pashchenko, V.І. (2017), “Improved saving resources technology of growing of high quality tobacco and its economic grounding”, Stalyi rozvytok ekonomiky, no. 3 (36), pp. 137–144.
TDSHDS IKSHP NAAN (2013), Innovatsiini resursooshchadni tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia novykh sortiv vysokoiakisnoho tiutiunu v rozsadnyi i polovyi periody dlia Prydnistrov’ia Ukrainy: zvit po NDR (ostatochnyi 2011–2013 rr.): № DR 0111U003757 [Innovative resource-saving technologies of growing of new varieties of high-quality tobacco are in seedling and field periods for Pridnistrovia of Ukraine: report is about SRW (final after 2011-2013): № SR 0111U003757], Ternopil, Ukraine, 40 p.
TDSHDS IKSHP NAAN (2015), Udoskonalyty resursooshchadni tekhnolohii vyrobnytstva tiutiunu: zvit po NDR (ostatochnyi 2014–2015 rr.): № DR 0114U000292 [Improve the resource-saving technologies of tobacco production: report is about SRW (final after 2014-2015): № SR 0114U000292], Ternopil, Ukraine, 46 p.
Pashchenko, V.I. (2017), “The use of the insecticides Fastac and Confidor Maxi in advanced eco-friendly tobacco-friendly resource-saving technology of grooving of tobacco”, Aktualni pytannia suchasnykh tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia silskohospodarskykh kultur v umovakh zmin klimatu : Vseukr. nauk.-prakt. konf. [Topical issues of modern technologies of cultivation of crops in the conditions of climate change: All-Ukr. research practice conf.], (Kamianets-Podilskyi, 15-16 June 2017), Krok, Ternopil, Ukraine, pp. 150-153.
Pashchenko, V. and Havriliuk, O. (2018), “Application against Cereal Herbicides Fusilad Forte and Targa Super in advanced eco-friendly tobacco-friendly resource-saving technology”, Ahrarna nauka ta osvita v umovakh yevrointehratsii : Mizhnar. nauk.-prakt. konf. [Agrarian science and education in the context of European integration : Intern. sciences.-pract. conf.], (Kamianets-Podilskyi, 22 March 2018), Krok, Ternopil, Ukraine, pp. 125-127.
TDSHDS IKSHP NAAN (2018), Rozrobyty elementy tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia i zakhystu tiutiunu vid shkidlyvykh orhanizmiv: zvit po NDR (ostatochnyi 2016–2018 rr.): № DR 0116U003444 [Develop elements of technology for growing and protecting tobacco from harmful organisms: report is about SRW (final after 2016-2018): № SR 0116U003444], Ternopil, Ukraine, 56 p.
Pashchenko, V.I. (2018), “Diseases and pests of tobacco”, Forecast of phytosanitary status of agrocenoses of Ukraine and recommendations for plant protection in 2018 year, Kyiv, Ukraine, pp. 209-211.
Bialkovska, H.D., Pashchenko, V.I., Havriliuk, O.S. and Velhan, E.L. (2018), Naukovo-praktychni rekomendatsii ekolohichno bezpechnoi tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia i zakhystu tiutiunu vid khvorob ta shkidnykiv z elementamy vykorystannia naiefektyvnishykh stymuliatoriv rostu ta insektytsydiv [Scientific and practical recommendations of environmentally friendly technology for growing and protecting tobacco from diseases and pests with elements of using the most effective growth promoters and insecticides],TDSHDS IKSHP NAAN, Ternopil, Ukraine, 17 p.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2019.7-8.15
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
INNOVATIVE ECONOMY 2006 - 2024