RESEARCH ON THE CHALLENGES AND COUNTERMEASURES FACED BY THE “ONE BELT, ONE ROAD” INITIATIVE
Abstract
Zvarych R., Yongshun Wang. RESEARCH ON THE CHALLENGES AND COUNTERMEASURES FACED BY THE “ONE BELT, ONE ROAD” INITIATIVE
Purpose. The aim of this article is to analyse the differences in the investment perspectives of various countries and regions participating in the One Belt and One Road Initiative, to propose cooperation mechanisms and investment directions.
Methodology of research. In this study, the method of systematic analysis was used to collect, analyse and compare scientific literature on the implementation of the One Belt and One Road Initiative and the general understanding of this Initiative. The research also used the method of abstractions for a systematic understanding of challenges and opportunities in the process of promoting the One Belt and One Road Initiative; a logical method was used to develop effective proposals for the promotion of the Belt and Road Initiative; the visualization method was used to present the research results.
Findings. The analysis of challenges and opportunities arising during the implementation of the One Belt and One Road Initiative showed that in the process of its implementation, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation and international exchange, to develop a risk management mechanism, to improve the existing multilateral cooperation mechanism, to create an improved platform for dialogue on security issues, promote green infrastructure and clean energy projects, and strengthen environmental protection and develop the construction of ecological civilization.
Originality. The scientific novelty of the article research consists in the comparative analysis of economic and investment conditions for countries participating in the One Belt and One Road Initiative in South Asia, Central Asia, Europe and Africa and the development of relevant proposals for participants.
Practical value. The research contains theoretical conclusions and practical recommendations for risk assessment and strategic optimization within the framework of the One Belt, One Road Initiative, as well as proposals for creating a mechanism for multilateral cooperation and international exchange.
Key words: global challenges, China-EU, international economic relations, international cooperation, “One Belt, One Road”, development strategy, risk management.Keywords
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